Decision #113/07 - Type: Workers Compensation

Preamble

This appeal deals with whether the employer is required to pay a late filing penalty. A file review was held on July 25, 2007 at the employer’s request.

Issue

Whether or not the employer is required to pay the reduced late filing penalty of $443.75.

Decision

That the employer is required to pay the reduced late filing penalty of $443.75.

Decision: Unanimous

Background

The Workers Compensation Board (WCB) received the employer’s Annual Workers’ Earnings Report (AWER) on March 8, 2007. As the WCB must receive this report by February 28, 2007, the employer was charged a late filing penalty of $885.70.

In a letter of appeal dated April 19, 2007, the employer asked the WCB to waive the late filing penalty of $887.50. The employer’s staff person noted that she received the earnings report form before she left for a 3 week vacation in February but did not have the payroll information/T4 summaries back from the firm’s payroll providers. When she returned from vacation, she completed the report as soon as she could and faxed it to the WCB on March 7, 2007. The employer provided details of its compliance in previous years. The employer felt the late filing penalty was excessive given the firm had no history of filing late or filing short estimates.

On May 8, 2007, the WCB waived 50% of the late filing penalty based on WCB policy 35.40.10. The appellant disagreed and appealed to the Assessment Committee. She stated that the T4 summary was out of her control as she did not receive the payroll information until February 12, 2007 and by that time she was out of the country.

In a decision dated May 28, 2007, the Assessment Committee confirmed that the employer was required to pay the reduced late filing penalty of $443.75. It did not consider the late filing circumstances to be ‘beyond the control’ of the employer. It noted that the employer acknowledged that the firm’s payroll services contractor provided the payroll information and T-4 summaries to them on February 12, 2007 which gave the employer in excess of two weeks to process the AWER in time for the February 28 deadline. On June 11, 2007, the employer appealed the decision to the Appeal Commission and a file review was held.

Reasons

Applicable Legislation and Policy

The Appeal Commission and its panels are bound by The Workers Compensation Act (the Act), regulations and policies of the Board of Directors.

Section 80 of the Act requires that an employer provide the WCB with payroll information at such times as the WCB may require.

The Board of Directors of the WCB made Manitoba Regulation 65/2006. Subsection 9(1) of this regulation provides that an employer must furnish an estimate of payroll, with such other information required by the WCB, on or before the last day of February in each year.

The Board of Directors also made WCB Policy 35.40.10, Relief from Assessment Penalties and/or Interest Charges. The policy provides:

1. Penalties

The WCB may grant relief of the penalty which would otherwise be imposed for failure to provide a payroll return or other statement required under subsections 80(1), (2) and (3), according to the following criteria:

a) A default will generally be considered excusable and relief of up to 100% of the penalty amount may be provided where the period of default is less than 5 business days. Where circumstances warrant, the 5 day period may be extended at the discretion of the Director of Employer Services.

b) A default will generally be considered excusable and relief of up to 50% of the penalty amount may be provided where the period of default is less than 30 calendar days, the employer does not have a prior history of default, and has cooperated fully with the WCB.

c) A default will generally be considered excusable and relief of up to 100% of the penalty amount may be provided where the cause of the default was beyond the control of the employer, the employer does not have a prior history of default, the employer has cooperated fully with the WCB, and the default does not extend beyond 60 calendar days.

Employer’s Position

The employer’s notice of appeal dated June 11, 2007 noted that the employer had no prior history of late filing, acknowledged its error and fully co-operated, and didn’t have the information to complete the form before the staff person responsible left for vacation. The employer submitted that the penalty was excessive.

Analysis

The issue before the panel was whether the employer is required to pay the reduced late filing penalty of $443.75. The panel found that the employer is required to pay the penalty.

The panel applied WCB Policy 35.40.10 and agrees the penalty was correctly reduced to $443.75 in accordance with subsection 1(b) of the policy.

It is apparent from the WCB file and the employer’s submission that the employer, from its prior years, is fully aware of its annual obligation to file the AWER with the WCB.

The tasks of filing the information can be scheduled by employers, and taken care of by its employees or their designates, in the case of vacations or other planned absences. The evidence is that the employer received the necessary payroll information prior to the end of February and thus was in a position to file on a timely basis. The failure to file on time was not, as suggested by the employer, beyond the control of the employer. Accordingly, there is no basis to provide the 100% cost relief requested by the employer.

The appeal is declined.

Panel Members

A. Scramstad, Presiding Officer
A. Finkel, Commissioner
M. Day, Commissioner

Recording Secretary, B. Kosc

A. Scramstad - Presiding Officer
(on behalf of the panel)

Signed at Winnipeg this 22nd day of August, 2007

Back